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How To Unmute Volume at Start-up in Kali Linux

You might have noticed that , by default, the volume is muted on system startup in Kali Linux – this is more annoying then helpful sometimes. If you want to get rid of adjusting your volume every time your system boots-up, here's how you can fix this.
First, install alsa utils: open a console window (for windows users it's the older brother of  "command prompt") and type:
apt-get install alsa-utils -y 
Once installed, type in the same console window:
alsamixer
 
You'll see a screen like the one below:

alsa-mixer-console-settings

Set your volume as high as you like by using the up or down directional keys.
Press F6, and from the list of available sound-cards choose the default card you have installed on your system – in my case it's the HDA Intel.
By using the directional keys (up-down-left-right arrows), move to the Auto-Mute menu.
Set it from the default “Enabled” to "Disabled". Press “Esc” to exit the alsamixer menu, reboot Kali and afterwards you'll notice that the system volume will retain it's volume control, no more “default mute at start-up”.

While nearly of us are already aware of obvious keyboard shortcuts similar “Alt+F4” in addition to “Ctrl+C”, at that topographic point are around obscure shortcuts which nearly of us tend to overlook. These keyboard shortcuts are non alone useful for the average PC user but for advanced users every bit well. This article contains many such amazing keyboard shortcuts which if used properly could salve a lot of fourth dimension in addition to effort. So let's larn started.

Windows key+D: This shortcut is the keyboard equivalent of “Show the Desktop”. It is useful for chop-chop minimizing every opened upwards window when someone walks inwards in addition to you lot are doing around someone work.
While nearly of us are already aware of obvious keyboard shortcuts similar  Useful Keyboard Shortcuts for Windows Computers

Ctrl+Shift+Esc: This shortcut straight starts the describe of piece of occupation manager. While Alt+Ctrl+Del was used to convey out the Task Manager inwards Windows XP in addition to before versions, inwards Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows viii in addition to Windows 7, it only brings upwards the lock this figurer screen.

Ctrl+Click: This shortcut is useful for opening a link inwards a background tab. This is useful when you lot conduct maintain to charge a page without leaving the electrical current one.

Alt+Print Screen: takes the screenshot of the electrical current active window every bit opposed to only Print Screen which takes the screenshot of the entire screen.

Shift+Click for Yes to All in addition to No to All: If you lot conduct maintain a lot of dialog boxes hollo for aye in addition to no question, only shift+click Yes or No on 1 to aye all or no all.

Ctrl+C on an fault dialog box to re-create its contents: Suppose your figurer is giving an fault message in addition to you lot desire to re-create its contents to post to the back upwards guy, what practise you lot do? Just press Ctrl+C piece the dialog box is highlighted in addition to its contents volition live on copied to your clipboard.

Ctrl+T: This keyboard shortcut opens a novel tab inwards meshing browsers.

Ctrl+Shift+T: Reopens the concluding shut tab.

Ctrl+Shift+N: This shortcut opens a novel incognito window inwards Google Chrome.

Ctrl+Shift+P: Opens a novel someone window inwards Mozilla Firefox.

Alt+Enter afterward writing the domain hollo inwards the address bar of your browser to insert .com automatically.

Shift+Enter inserts .net domain hollo extension.

Ctrl+W: This shortcut closes the electrical current tab inwards your browser quickly.

Ctrl+Backspace: This shortcut deletes the concluding discussion you lot conduct maintain typed. It is useful inwards representative you lot typed inwards a incorrect discussion in addition to desire to delete it quickly.

Ctrl+Left or Right Arrow key: This shortcut allows you lot to motility the cursor 1 discussion at a fourth dimension instead of the default 1 graphic symbol at a time.

Ctrl++: This shortcut allows you lot to zoom inwards spider web pages inwards spider web browsers. Useful when text on a spider web page is likewise small-scale to read properly. Ctrl+Scroll bicycle tin also zoom inwards documents, file thumbnails in addition to icons inwards Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows seven in addition to Windows Vista.

Ctrl+-: This shortcut does the contrary of the previous shortcut.

Ctrl+0: Reset the webpage's zoom.

Windows key+M: Minimizes all the opened upwards windows.

Ctrl+L: This shortcut allows you lot to chop-chop boundary to the address bar of your spider web browser.

Windows key+Pause/Break: Quickly opened upwards the organization properties dialog box.

Ctrl+Shift+Delete: This shortcut opens the choice to delete your browser's history, cookies, cache in addition to other details that it stores piece you lot browse the internet. This shortcut is extremely useful for the privacy conscious.

Windows Key+L: This shortcut locks your computer.

Ctrl+H: makes the history appear.

CTRL+B: Bold CTRL+U: Underline CTRL+I: Italic.

Alt+Select: This shortcut allows you lot to select rectangular blocks of text inwards Word processors, something that is non possible amongst unproblematic select.

F2: Allows you lot to rename the selected file.

Holding Shift piece inserting a device amongst removable storage prevents automatic run.

Ctrl+F: This keyboard shortcut opens the Find choice inwards whatsoever program.

Ctrl+S: If you lot are working on a software in addition to desire to chop-chop salve your progress, this shortcut volition come upwards inwards handy.

Ctrl+Home in addition to Ctrl+End: Useful for chop-chop going to the tiptop in addition to bottom of a page.

Ctrl+P: Useful for printing the electrical current page.

Space Bar: While viewing a spider web page inwards a browser, pressing infinite bar moves the page down.

Alt+Tab: Useful for chop-chop cycling betwixt running applications. Press along amongst Shift to cycle backwards.

Ctrl+Tab: Cycle betwixt tabs inwards your browser.

Ctrl+F5: Clears the cache in addition to refreshes the electrical current tab.

Shift+Right click: Open alternate correct click options.

Alt+Double click: Open the file's properties. Alt+Enter tin also live on used for this.


These are around keyboard shortcuts that I constitute extremely useful. If you lot know around to a greater extent than useful keyboard shortcuts, practise elevate them inwards the comments.

VLC, the gratuitous in addition to opened upward origin media actor is bully at playing media of fifty-fifty the nearly obscure formats. However, that is non all it tin do. It tin move used to easily convert videos from i format to other. Converting videos amongst VLC media actor is pretty fast in addition to is inwards the league of nearly premium video converters inwards price of quality. It tin also move used to resize videos from i size to other for when you lot take away to shrink videos to check inwards your mobile devices. It tin also serve every bit a quick video cutting tool.

Convert Videos amongst VLC Media Player

To convert videos amongst VLC media player, follow the steps given below:-

1) Open VLC media player.
2) Click on Media inwards the Menu bar.
3) In the dropdown menu, click on Convert/Save. Alternatively, you lot tin press Ctrl+R to direct plow over media options.

 the gratuitous in addition to opened upward origin media actor is bully at playing media of fifty-fifty the nearly obscure  Convert, Resize in addition to Cut videos amongst VLC Media Player

4) Click on the Add push clit on the right of the File selection box to charge the video whose format you lot want to change.
5) Click on Convert/Save button.
6) In the next dialog box, click on browse to guide the goal where your converted video volition move saved.

 the gratuitous in addition to opened upward origin media actor is bully at playing media of fifty-fifty the nearly obscure  Convert, Resize in addition to Cut videos amongst VLC Media Player

7) In the profile selection option, guide from a pre-configured profile of the output or customize it past times clicking on the Settings picture on its right. You tin guide from a arrive at of encapsulation, video in addition to well formats inwards the next dialog box if you lot want to customize the output.
8) Click on Start to start conversion.
9) VLC's progress bar volition demonstrate progress. Do non unopen the actor when it is converting videos every bit it volition effect inwards output video getting corrupted.

The speed amongst which VLC converts videos depends upon your computer's specifications. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 faster reckoner converts faster acre slower PCs accept a lot of time. At the halt of the conversion process, you lot volition teach the video inwards the format that you lot cause got selected inwards footstep 6.

Resize in addition to shrink videos amongst VLC media player

Resizing the video involves making kid changes inwards the steps followed inwards conversion. While customizing the profile inwards footstep 7, become to the Video codec tab. Inside the Resolution tab, teach inwards the desired width in addition to meridian that you lot deem check for your needs. After that, only convert the video every bit you lot ordinarily would. This would effect inwards the output video having the same dimensions that you lot specified. However, it is of import to depository fiscal establishment complaint that exact dimensions would alone move achieved if the facial expression ratio of the video is maintained. If the right facial expression ratio is non satisfied past times your dimensions, VLC volition accept i of your dimension in addition to alter the other to satisfy it.

 the gratuitous in addition to opened upward origin media actor is bully at playing media of fifty-fifty the nearly obscure  Convert, Resize in addition to Cut videos amongst VLC Media Player

Cut videos amongst VLC media player

To crop videos amongst VLC media player, become to the card bar in addition to click on View menu. Inside it, depository fiscal establishment check Advanced Controls. This volition effect inwards a few extra buttons over the normal toolbar. Play the video of your selection in addition to press the tape push clit (from the newly added buttons) at the betoken inwards the video from where you lot want to start. Then, i time to a greater extent than press this push clit when the video reaches the betoken at which you lot want to halt it. The cutting video volition automatically move saved inwards your Videos library. It is located at Libraries/Videos inwards Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows seven in addition to Windows Vista. In Windows XP, it is located at My Documents\My Videos. You tin role the Frame past times Frame push clit to teach a high grade of accuracy. You take away to install the newer versions of this program every bit older versions create non back upward this.

Related: A ameliorate agency to cutting videos amongst VLC.

Some fourth dimension ago, I released a folder locking application on this blog. It has been downloaded past times a lot of users till now. Many of them are curious most how the plan industrial plant as well as regularly transportation me emails inquiring most this. This article volition explicate precisely what the plan does as well as how it locks folders.

 It has been downloaded past times a lot of users till right away Folder Protector: How the plan worksprogramming language. Also, every bit most of y'all mightiness receive got already guessed, it does non encrypt the files which explains quick locking as well as unlocking time.

What happens when y'all start the program?

When y'all start the program, it get-go checks whether a password is stored inward the Registry. If it finds that a password is non saved inward the registry, it asks y'all for a password as well as stores it at: HKCU\Software\TweakAndTrick\FolderLock\Pass. This, I intend to alter inward the time to come because storing the password inward the registry defies the utilisation of giving security.

What happens when y'all lock as well as unlock folders?

The plan checks the presence of SecuredFILES folder on the Desktop to determine whether the folder is locked or unlocked. Depending on what it finds, it shows y'all the status. Now, hither is what it does when y'all lock as well as unlock the folders.

When y'all lock the folder, it renames the SecuredFILES folder to Control Panel.{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C} inward Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1 as well as 10. In Windows XP, it renames the folder to Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}. These folders utilisation the Control Panel's GUID, thus when a user clicks on them, the Control Panel opens. This prevents the average user from knowing that it is a renamed folder.

I could receive got left these folders at the Desktop itself only that would brand them susceptible to getting deleted or existence establish out past times whatever tech geek.

To foreclose this, I decided to motion these renamed folders. They are moved to %AppData%\Microsoft which is located at C:\Users\{User-Name}\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\ inward latest versions of Windows (if C is your arrangement drive). In Windows XP, it is located at C:\Documents as well as Settings\{User-Name}\Application Data\Microsoft\ .

I chose the Microsoft folder because that is where the Control Panel fits perfectly.

To foreclose the renamed folder from getting deleted, the plan changes the permissions on the renamed folder. As y'all tin see, the plan basically obscures your information from y'all inward an effort to shroud files.

When y'all unlock the folder, the contrary procedure takes house as well as the SecuredFILES folder is displayed on the Desktop.

Why am I revealing this?

There are a lot of reasons. Primarily, most users receive got started to utilisation this plan to shroud their sensitive information which is non what I had inward hear when I released the software. Although, fifty-fifty the most good crafted safety systems tin last breached past times hackers, I nonetheless don't desire people to shroud their actually sensitive information alongside this software peculiarly considering that i of the main focus of this weblog is giving tips on security.

Another prominent argue is that providing back upward to such a large user base of operations is proving difficult. Also, about users are reporting that the plan is non unlocking the folder despite entering the right password (which should non hap given how uncomplicated the code is).

What next?

I receive got modified the master copy post to dot that the software should non last used to shroud rattling sensitive data. Also, given that I receive got revealed how the plan works, the best agency to utilisation it volition last to delete the plan afterwards locking the folder as well as thus re-downloading it when y'all desire to unlock your files, i.e, non letting other people know that y'all use the program.

If y'all receive got about suggestions or desire to attention railroad train a genuinely secure folder locking program, produce add together a comment.

YouTube, the extremely pop video sharing website averaging to a greater extent than than iii billion page views per twenty-four hr catamenia needs no introduction to its fans who pass a considerable amount of their fourth dimension watching together with sharing videos on it. While most of these users know every nook together with corner of this website, at that spot are roughly features that are hidden deep within, inwards a means that solely few of the most experienced users look to know almost them. This article contains roughly such features, tips together with tricks.

 the extremely pop video sharing website averaging to a greater extent than than  YouTube Tricks, Tips & Secret Features You Might Have Missed
YouTube MySpeed 
Are YouTube videos taking besides much fourth dimension to charge on your meshing connection? Visit the YouTube MySpeed page to notice your video streaming speed together with compare it amongst the average speed of your ISP, your city, your state, your Earth together with the world.

YouTube Disco
YouTube is all gear upwards to supersede your music players with YouTube Disco. This music regain projection allows you lot to notice the videos of your choice, do a listing of them together with and thus easily sentry them without having the postulate to conduct a novel video later the ane you lot are watching is finished.

YouTube Editor
Do you lot edit your videos earlier uploading them to YouTube? Now, you lot don't postulate to because it lets you lot to do all of that online with YouTube Editor; good non all of that but it at to the lowest degree lets you lot combine, trim down together with rotate videos. The best role almost YouTube Editor is that it allows you lot to notice copyright costless music that you lot tin add together to your videos. It also offers roughly comparably advanced features similar stabilizing shaky videos together with inserting transitions.

YouTube TV
YouTube lets you lot sentry the videos of your selection but bring you lot always wanted to only sit down dorsum together with relish watching videos only similar you lot sentry television? If you lot have, together with thus connect your TV to your computer to seamlessly relish TV, YouTube style.

 the extremely pop video sharing website averaging to a greater extent than than  YouTube Tricks, Tips & Secret Features You Might Have Missed
YouTube Leanback

Set default video playback quality
Are you lot annoyed at manually changing the character of every YouTube video you lot watch? Now you lot don't postulate to, because YouTube has an option that automatically lets you lot select the character of videos you lot see. If you lot bring a dull connection, you lot tin select the alternative of never playing high character videos. You tin also select the alternative of showing captions together with annotations automatically.

Watch Videos blocked inwards your Earth amongst a URL trick
If the URL of the video that is blocked inwards your country is youtube.com/watch?v={video-id}, you lot tin access it past times going to youtube.com/v/{video-id}. As an additional advantage, you lot volition last able to stance the video at the total size of your browser window.

Link to a specific fourth dimension inwards a video
If you lot desire to link to a video at a specific time, you lot tin add together #t=XXs to the URL where XX is a variable which represents the pose out of seconds later which the video volition start.

Play videos inwards dull motion
Press the infinite bar spell a video is existence played to play it inwards dull motion.

YouTube Live
Ever wanted to broadcast your videos alive on the internet? YouTube Live lets you lot do only that. YouTube Live supports larger production than Hangouts on Air. However, to broadcast videos live, your channel must last inwards good standing.

 the extremely pop video sharing website averaging to a greater extent than than  YouTube Tricks, Tips & Secret Features You Might Have Missed
Broadcast alive events on YouTube
Create a feed of almost anything on YouTube
Just larn to the YouTube Data API page together with construct a custom feed for yourself. However, at that spot is a work amongst the URI generated for specific categories equally "{http://gdata.youtube.com/ schemas/ 2007/ categories.cat}" is also added to it. Remove this together with the URI is practiced to go.

Find out what is pop on YouTube
Want to notice the best videos on YouTube? Use Popular on Youtube channel to notice what other users are watching, discussing together with favoring. You tin select a item category to decide the best videos inwards that item category. You also bring the alternative to play all the videos that are pop correct now.

Legally Watch Full Length Movies together with TV Shows on YouTube
YouTube has a dedicated page to allow users to sentry full-length advertizing supported movies for free. Movies are classified based on their genre together with are offered inwards total hard disk drive quality. Movies are uploaded past times the creators for the purpose of creating roughly other root of revenue for themselves equally Google gives them a component of the advertising revenue. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 similar page exists for TV shows. These ii pages are Earth specific together with may or may non last available inwards your country.

YouTube Easter eggs

For Star Wars together with Star Trek fans
If you lot are a Star Wars fan, together with thus at that spot is roughly practiced tidings for you. YouTube has an easter egg only for you lot guys. Search YouTube for "use the force, Luke" to warp your screen. Star Trek fans postulate non last disappointed equally at that spot is an easter egg for them equally well. Searching YouTube for "Beam me up, Scotty" reveals it.

YouTube Snakes Easter egg
You tin play the classic Snakes game spell watching whatever video inwards your browser. Just intermission a video, concur the left arrow primal for 2 seconds together with spell withal belongings it, press the Up arrow key. This solely plant inwards the novel YouTube histrion on videos played on YouTube.com.

do the Harlem shake
Search YouTube for "do the Harlem shake" together with the entire page volition milk shiver violently amongst the vocal "Harlem Shake" past times Baauer existence played inwards the background.

A grouping of audio therapists together with a British band, Marconi Union, bring created an viii infinitesimal long vocal 'Weightless', which scientists claim is the close relaxing always inwards the history of man. Weightless is a beautiful organization of harmonies, rhythms together with bass lines that is champaign thence relaxing that it is advised non to brain to it spell driving. The soothing musical tune helps deadening the view rate, calm breathing, cut down blood pressure level together with besides lower the levels of stress.

To examination the effectiveness of this song, a report was conducted on forty women who were connected to sensors together with given challenging puzzles to solve inwards express fourth dimension to cause a score of stress.

A grouping of audio therapists together with a British band Marconi Union's Weightless: The Most Relaxing Song Ever
Scientists together with thence played unlike songs together with recorded their view rate, blood pressure, breathing together with encephalon activity. Weightless was flora to survive eleven pct to a greater extent than effective at calming them than whatsoever other vocal even causing drowsiness alongside many women inwards the lab. The vocal resulted inwards a 65 pct reduction inwards overall anxiety together with calmed them 35 pct to a greater extent than than their normal resting levels. The vocal was flora to survive more relaxing than a massage, walk or fifty-fifty a loving cup of tea.



To brain to Weightless, click the play push above.

Lyz Cooper, founder of the British Academy of Sound Therapy, said that this 'perfect relaxing song' makes purpose of many music principles that bring been shown individually to bring a calming effect. The vocal contains a sustaining musical rhythm at threescore beats per infinitesimal which gradually slows downward to 50 beats per minute. As you lot brain to the song, your brainwaves together with view beat out gradually synchronize with the song, a procedure known equally 'entrainment'. Whilst the vocal slows down, thence does your view beat out leading to lower blood pressure.

A grouping of audio therapists together with a British band Marconi Union's Weightless: The Most Relaxing Song Ever

The vocal has no repeating tune which allows your encephalon to completely switch off equally it is no longer trying to predict what comes next. Random chimes inwards the vocal assist to cause a deeper feel of relaxation spell the terminal depression whooshing sounds together with hums that are similar Buddhist chants put you lot inwards a trance similar state.

MD David Lewis, a leading stress analyst, said that this vocal induced the greatest relaxation alongside all the music tested till date.

Music has been used for centuries to assist people relax together with amend over all well-being. Brain imaging studies let on that music industrial plant at a deep score stimulating non solely the parts responsible for processing merely besides those associated with emotions.

All of us accept some files in addition to folders that nosotros visit private. They tin flame hold upwardly anything from our concern documents to pictures of friends in addition to family. These are files that nosotros don't desire other people using our figurer to know about. As Windows offers no agency to protect our somebody information, most of us become far awkward situations when these files are discovered past times unwanted people.

All of us accept some files in addition to folders that nosotros visit somebody Lock a Folder With Password Using Free Folder Protector
Surely, yous tin flame shop this data inwards a hidden folder. The alone work is that anyone tin flame easily search the contents of a hidden folder using Windows Search itself.

The alone feasible solution is storing this content inwards a password protected folder in addition to then that alone those people knowing the password of the folder tin flame access it. There are many folder locking programs available online merely the work is that most of the proficient ones are paid. Even if yous create grapple to larn a proficient gratis one, yous volition hold upwardly looked at suspiciously when people come across a folder locker inwards the listing of your installed programs.

If yous besides abide by yourself inwards a similar situation, yous tin flame attempt Folder Protector, a password protector for Windows folders that is non alone gratis merely is also portable pregnant that it does non require to hold upwardly installed. Just click on the exe file in addition to the programme volition start running. I accept created this programme based on suggestions in addition to characteristic requests that I accept received past times e-mail over the terminal ii years.

Folder Protector

Folder Protector offers each user a protected folder that tin flame alone hold upwardly opened past times entering the password inwards FolderProtector. Unlike most safety programs, Folder Protector is pocket-size inwards size (nearly 58KB) in addition to does non demo the folder that it is protecting. This gives an additional payoff that people who don't know the password create non accept a target to attempt in addition to hack their agency into. As the this page, larn inwards the password in addition to access your protected files.

Download Folder Protector

Download for Windows 10, 8, Windows seven in addition to Windows Vista

Download for Windows XP


Important: 1) This programme uses a uncomplicated method to lock files in addition to should non hold upwardly used to protect genuinely sensitive information. It is best to encrypt that form of information.

2) Do non refresh your Windows PC when your folder is locked. Doing that volition delete your files.


How to purpose Folder Protector?
When yous run Folder Protector for the get-go time, the programme volition inquire yous for a password that yous desire to use. Enter a password that yous tin flame recollect every bit this volition hold upwardly the password to your protected folder.

All of us accept some files in addition to folders that nosotros visit somebody Lock a Folder With Password Using Free Folder Protector

After entering the password, the programme volition opened upwardly a folder named SecuredFILES. This is your protected folder. You tin flame add together all your somebody files inwards this folder. This folder is located at the Desktop. After adding all your files, yous may closed this folder.

Then, yous tin flame purpose the bill of fare inwards the programme to lock your folder. To lock the folder, type lock every bit your action. After successfully locking the folder, FolderProtector volition display that the folder is locked.

All of us accept some files in addition to folders that nosotros visit somebody Lock a Folder With Password Using Free Folder Protector

Unlocking the protected folder is easy. Just type unlock every bit your action. Then the programme volition inquire yous to larn inwards your password. Upon successfully entering the password, the programme volition display the contents of your protected folder.

Changing the Password: Just type alter every bit your action. The programme volition inquire yous for your electrical flow password. Upon successful entry of the electrical flow password, the programme volition inquire for your novel password in addition to alter it instantly.

Acknowledgment: This software has been made possible alone through the suggestions of readers of this blog, peculiarly Ernell Albert Galido for his see of using a bill of fare based interface.

Windows Compatibility: This programme has been successfully tested on Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista in addition to Windows XP.

Support in addition to Development
I volition exceed away on to prepare this software further. So, your suggestions are invited. If yous human face upwardly whatever work acre using this software, yous tin flame purpose our support page.

Suppose yous stimulate got a music folder that contains all songs yesteryear your favorite singer. Would it non live on nifty if instead of the apparently white background, yous could add together the singer's icon every bit the background of this folder?

It is relatively slow to add together background images to folders using a uncomplicated desktop.ini play a joke on simply every bit easily every bit yous tin modify your Desktop's background.

Desktop.ini is a organisation file that is used to customize the appearance together with behaviour of folders inward Windows. We tin role this powerfulness of desktop.ini files to add together backgrounds to folders simply yesteryear adding a few lines of code.

Suppose yous stimulate got a music folder that contains all songs yesteryear your favorite vocalist Add Background Images to Folders inward Windows
This is how the background inward folder looks like.

Steps for adding backgrounds to Folders
  1. Open Notepad.
  2. Copy together with glue the next code:-
  3. [{BE098140-A513-11D0-A3A4-00C04FD706EC}] iconarea_image="location of the image"
  4. You require to slightly modify this code on Windows Vista together with Windows 7 every bit the powerfulness to add together folder backgrounds has been removed. So, if yous role these versions of Windows, install AveFolderBG together with then, supersede [{BE098140-A513-11D0-A3A4-00C04FD706EC}] alongside [AveFolder] inward the higher upwards code. To install this app, extract all the files together with then, opened upwards the folder according to your installation of Windows (32 flake or 64 bit), correct click install.bat together with choose Run every bit Administrator.
  5. In this code, iconarea_image is the parameter where the place of your icon volition go.
  6. Save the file every bit desktop.ini.
  7. Place this file inward the folder where yous desire your personalized background.
  8. On Windows XP, yous require to add together system attribute to the folder where yous desire a background. To produce this, opened upwards command prompt together with execute "attrib +s D:\Music" (without quotes) if "D:\Music" is the place of your folder. If in that place are spaces inward the place of your folder, yous require to add together double quotes to a greater extent than or less it. Windows Vista together with vii users require non add together organisation attribute to folders.
  9. You mightiness require to log off together with log dorsum on for the changes to stimulate got effect. Sometimes, AveFolder app fails to operate inward which case, yous volition require to restart Windows Explorer. I recommend yous to create a System Restore point inward illustration yous produce non similar the results.

You tin enshroud this desktop.ini file if yous experience that it is something that should non live on visible inward your folder.

Tip: I am using this play a joke on to stimulate got a personal pic every bit the background of the rootage folder of my flash drive. So, whenever I connect it to my Windows PC, the pic is displayed every bit the background. You tin every bit good produce this but yous should stimulate got the icon inward the motility itself. As yous cannot assign a static place to the iconarea_image parameter (as the motility could live on G:/ on 1 figurer piece F:/ on the other), yous require to add together the image's dynamic location. To produce this, add together "/{location of the icon inward flash drive}" every bit the value of iconarea_image. For example, if your icon is located inward the Pics folder inward the flash drive, yous require to stimulate got this value as:-

iconarea_image=/Pics/Image.jpg

It is of import to Federal Reserve annotation that the background to your flash motility volition exclusively live on displayed on computers running Windows XP (if yous stimulate got used the code for XP) or those computers running Windows 7 together with Windows Vista that stimulate got AveFolder installed. Sadly, Windows 10, Windows viii together with Windows 8.1 produce non back upwards this trick. Also, in that place is no means to brand the background of your flash motility visible on all computers unless yous modify your flash motility to automatically install this app on every PC yous plug it in.

If this play a joke on does non operate for you, produce add together a comment.

Command Prompt is the tool inwards Windows which allows users to interact amongst their estimator from a grapheme user interface(CUI). It allows users to bypass close restrictions that are enforced on the Windows explorer based GUI. Hence, it tin also last used to take away viruses together with malware together with also undo their effects. To avoid this, close viruses disable ascendancy prompt. Some administrators also purposefully disable it to avoid users changing critical settings of the computer.

In these situations, if y'all run the ascendancy prompt (cmd.exe), y'all volition instruct an mistake maxim "The ascendancy prompt has been disabled past times your Administrator". However, at that topographic point are ways inwards which y'all tin re-enable it. This article contains or together with then such few unproblematic techniques using which y'all tin easily enable the ascendancy prompt.

Command Prompt is the tool inwards Windows which allows users to interact amongst their estimator f Enable Command Prompt Disabled past times Administrator or Virus

Enable Command Prompt using the Group Policy Editor

1) Click on Start. Go to Run. Users running Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows vii or Vista, instruct to Search. Alternatively, exercise Windows key+R keyboard shortcut.
2) Type gpedit.msc together with press Enter.
3) Navigate to User Configuration/ Administrative Templates / System.
4) In the operate expanse on the correct side, double click on "Prevent access to the ascendancy prompt".
5) In the popup dialog, encircle Disabled together with click OK.
6) You should last able to at in ane lawsuit exercise the command prompt. If y'all nevertheless cannot access it, restart your computer.

Home editions of Windows exercise non comprise the Group Policy Editor.

Enable Command Prompt from Registry inwards Windows 10, Windows 8, 7, or XP

Registry Editor is an in-built tool inwards Windows which is used to persuasion together with edit the Windows registry. You tin exercise it to easily enable the ascendancy prompt past times but modifying a registry key. To exercise so, follow these steps.

1) Users running Windows 8, Windows vii together with Windows Vista, instruct to Start>Search. Users of Windows 10, instruct to Start>Search.
2) Type regedit together with press Enter.
3) Registry Editor volition start. If it is disabled, y'all volition involve to enable Registry Editor first.
4) Navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System. If the Windows fundamental is non there, y'all volition involve to exercise a novel fundamental called Windows. Also, if the System fundamental is non there, y'all volition involve to exercise it.
5) In the operate expanse on correct side, double click on DisableCMD together with ready its value to 0. If y'all cannot locate DisableCMD, y'all volition involve to exercise a novel DWORD value called DisableCMD together with ready its value to 0.
6) Close the Registry Editor.

Command Prompt is the tool inwards Windows which allows users to interact amongst their estimator f Enable Command Prompt Disabled past times Administrator or Virus
The Command Prompt inwards Windows 8

The ascendancy prompt should at in ane lawsuit last accessible. If it isn't, restart your computer.

Enable Command Prompt past times but running a command

If y'all are unfamiliar amongst straight editing the Registry, y'all tin exercise a unproblematic ascendancy to speedily enable the ascendancy prompt. Just follow these steps:-
1) Click on Start together with instruct to Run. Users of Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows vii together with Windows Vista, instruct to Search.
2) Copy together with glue the next ascendancy together with execute it.
REG add together HKCU\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System /v DisableCMD /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
3) This should enable the ascendancy prompt. If it is nevertheless non enabled, restart your computer.

The methods mentioned inwards this article operate on Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista together with Windows XP.

It has happened to nearly of us. We purchase a novel difficult crusade (or possibly a flash drive) alongside hear boggling storage capacity entirely to discovery that it has less infinite than what was mentioned on the box. Angered, nosotros showtime cursing the manufacturer too our dealer for fake marketing thinking that they should hold upward sued for doing this. Hey, merely cause got yous e'er wondered how they exceed on to create this in i lawsuit to a greater extent than too in i lawsuit to a greater extent than without getting into legal trouble?

The respond is that they are non marketing it falsely at all. Surprised? I'll explain.
 alongside hear boggling storage capacity entirely to discovery that it has less infinite than what was men Why a difficult crusade has less storage infinite than promised?

Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 manufacturer considers 1 Megabyte to hold upward 1000 Kilobytes, 1 Gigabyte to hold upward 1000 Megabytes, 1 Terabyte to hold upward 1000 Gigabytes too and then on. This is right considering that kilo agency 1000 too mega agency i one 1000 thousand (10^6). However, computers calculate on base 2 too to them, 1 MB is truly 1024 kilobytes, 1GB is 1024MB too 1 TB is 1024GB. This divergence inwards the method of computation is responsible for this "missing space."

Let's cause got an event of a 500 GB difficult disk.

From a manufacturer's signal of view, the 500GB volition cause got 500*1000*1000*1000 = 500000000000 bytes.

From a computer's signal of view, 500GB is truly 500*1024*1024*1024 = 536870912000 bytes.

So, a difficult crusade that promises to cause got 500 GB storage infinite volition truly display 465.66GB, 536870912000-500000000000 = 36870912000 bytes (34.34GB) less storage infinite when connected to a computer.

Space Promised Displayed on a computer Difference
100GB 93.13GB6.87GB
250GB 232.83GB17.17GB
500GB 465.66GB34.34GB
1TB 931.32GB92.68GB
2TB 1862.64GB185.36GB

Take a expect at the tabular array given higher upward to encounter how much infinite is "lost" due to computers working on a base of operations two system. As yous tin see, alongside the increase inwards capacity of the storage device, at that spot is an increase inwards the missing space.

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