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Hibernation is a exceptional ability saving state designed for laptops which produce non take hold slowly access to ability provide for an extended amount of time. When yous pose your estimator to sleep, your running programs remain inwards the retention (RAM) too your estimator keeps drawing ability to proceed the RAM running. Hibernation on the other manus stores the content of your computer's retention on the difficult disk inwards a hidden protected organisation file (C:/hiberfil.sys) which to a greater extent than oft than non consumes disk infinite equal to 75% of your computer's RAM size.

This agency that all your running programs too opened upwards documents are stored on your computer's difficult disk every bit opposed to staying inwards the RAM. So, subsequently hibernation, when yous commence your computer, your running programs are loaded inwards your computer's retention from your computer's difficult disk. This leads to a reduction inwards the amount of ability consumed every bit your estimator does non constantly necessitate ability to proceed your RAM running.
Hibernation is a exceptional ability saving state designed for laptops which produce non take hold slowly ac Enable or Disable Hibernation inwards Windows

This article contains or too then methods yous tin piece of job to enable or disable the Hibernate pick inwards your computer. You necessitate to piece of job an Administrator line of piece of job concern human relationship for these methods to work.

Enable or Disable Hibernation amongst the Registry Editor

1) Press Windows key+R telephone commutation combination to charge the Run dialog box. Type "regedit" without quotes too press Enter to charge the Windows Registry Editor. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 alarm from UAC powerfulness endure displayed. If yous have an mistake stating that the "Registry Editor has been disabled past times your Administrator", yous necessitate to enable it first.
2) In Registry Editor, navigate to "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Power".
3) In the piece of job area, hold off forthe Dword value "HibernateEnabled" too double click on it.
4) In the popular upwards box, run into if the Dword value is "1" inwards the value information field. If it is not, type 1 inwards the value information champaign too click OK. This volition restore the hiberfile.sys file inwards your organisation drive.
Note: If the value was already 1 or if fifty-fifty subsequently changing it to 1, the Hibernate pick is non visible nether ability options subsequently Sleep, follow the steps mentioned at the halt of this article to decease inwards visible.
5) To disable Hibernation, larn inwards 0 inwards the value information champaign inwards the previous step. This volition likewise take the hiberfil.sys from your organisation campaign which volition complimentary upwards or too then space.
6) Restart your computer for the changes to accept place.


Enable or Disable Hibernation past times only executing a Registry(.reg) file

1) Open Notepad.
2) To enable the Hibernate option, re-create too glue the exact code given below.

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Power]
"HibernateEnabled"=dword:00000001
3) To disable the Hibernate option, re-create too glue the code given below.

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Power]
"HibernateEnabled"=dword:00000000
4) Save the file every bit "Hibernate.reg" or "*.reg".
5) Double click on the saved file. You powerfulness necessitate to concord to a alarm from the UAC.
6) Restart your estimator for the changes to accept place.

Note: If Hibernation is enabled but nevertheless non visible nether Power options, follow the steps mentioned at the halt of this article.

Enable or Disable Hibernation using the elevated Command Prompt

1) Open Start Menu/ Screen.
2) Type "cmd" inwards the search box too press Ctrl+Shift+Enter telephone commutation combination to launch the elevated command prompt. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 alarm from UAC powerfulness endure displayed.
3) To enable Hibernation, type too execute the next command.

powercfg -h on
4) To disable Hibernation, type too execute the next command.

powercfg -h off
5) Close the Command Prompt too restart your estimator for the changes to accept place.

Note: If the Hibernate pick is non visible inwards Power card subsequently enabling it or if yous desire to take it from the Power menu, follow the steps given below:-
1) Go to Power Options from the Control Panel's Icons view.
2) In the correct navigation menu, click on "Choose what the Power buttons do".
3) In the next window, click on "Change settings that are currently unavailable". Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 alarm from UAC powerfulness endure displayed. If yous take hold completely disabled notifications from UAC, no such link volition endure at that spot too yous tin straight movement forward.
4) Then nether Shutdown settings, tick the "Hibernate" pick to demonstrate it inwards Power menu. To take it from the ability menu, untick the "Hibernate" option.

The techniques mentioned inwards this article piece of job on Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8 and Windows 7.

VLC offers the alternative of using the Record push clit (as covered earlier) to allow users to salvage a component subdivision of the video clip that is currently beingness played. However, the employment amongst using the Record push clit for cutting videos is that you lot demand to genuinely play the entire component subdivision of the video that you lot need. This makes it specially hard to cutting lengthy portions of a video. Moreover, exact get-go together with halt times are hard to maintain. This article offers a improve way to cutting videos amongst VLC media business office instrumentalist that solves both these problems.

VLC offers the alternative of using the Record push clit  How to Cut Videos amongst VLC Media Player

How to role VLC every bit a video cutting tool

To cutting videos inward VLC, follow the steps given below:-

1) Open VLC media player.
2) Play the video which you lot desire to trim back together with regime annotation the fourth dimension inward the video from where you lot desire to obtain the trimmed video together with also regime annotation the terminate fourth dimension upward to which you lot desire the video to endure trimmed. Take the fourth dimension inward seconds. For example, if you lot desire to get-go cutting from ii minutes together with thirty seconds together with terminate cutting at five minutes together with four seconds, the get-go fourth dimension volition endure (60*2 + 30)=150 seconds together with halt fourth dimension volition endure (60*5 + 4) = 304 seconds. These values volition endure needed later.
3) Now, click on Media inward the Menu bar.
4) In the dropdown menu, click on Convert/Save. Alternatively, you lot tin grade the sack press Ctrl+R shortcut cardinal combination to straight achieve media options.
5) Click on the Add push clit on the correct of the File alternative box to charge the video which you lot desire to cut.
6) Tick present to a greater extent than options on the bottom left side of the dialog box to present extended options.
7) In the extended options, function into the get-go fourth dimension which you lot noted earlier. Notice that inward the Edit options field, a :start-time=### string volition endure added. There is non an alternative to add together the halt time. So, you lot demand to add together the stop-time inward the same format inward the edit options manually, ie. add together ":stop-time=###" without quotes inward the edit options where ### is the stopping fourth dimension inward seconds. For our example, the edit alternative text plain should await similar that inward the ikon given below:-

VLC offers the alternative of using the Record push clit  How to Cut Videos amongst VLC Media Player

8) Click on Convert/Save on the bottom correct side together with follow all the steps to convert a video inward VLC. To come across the steps on how to convert a video, see this post.
9) In the next dialog box, click on browse to lead the finish where your trimmed video volition endure saved.
10) Click on Start to start out the cutting process.

VLC's progress bar volition present progress. Do non closed the business office instrumentalist at this phase every bit it volition final result inward the output video getting corrupted.

Note: On simply about older PCs, after the cutting procedure is completed, VLC may expire unresponsive. If that happens, simply closed VLC Media Player amongst the Task Manager. This volition non deportment upon the trimmed video.

The speed amongst which VLC cuts the video volition depend upon your computer's specifications. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 faster figurer cuts rapidly spell slower PCs cause got a lot of time.

Formats supported:
VLC tin grade the sack endure used to cutting videos of all formats that it tin grade the sack play. This agency that you lot tin grade the sack role VLC to cutting videos of the following:-

Container formats: 3GP, ASF, AVI, DVR-MS, FLV, Matroska (MKV), QuickTime File Format, MP4, MPEG-2 (ES, PS, TS, PVA), Raw DV, MXF, VOB, RM, DVD-Video, VCD, SVCD, DVB

and

Video formats: Cinepak, Dirac, DV, H.263, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC, H.265/MPEG HEVC, HuffYUV, Indeo 3, MJPEG, MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MPEG-4 Part 2, RealVideo iii & 4, Sorenson, Theora, VC-1, VP5, VP6, VP8, VP9, DNxHD, ProRes together with simply about WMV.

Windows is sold inwards the degree of DVDs together with downloadable ISOs. The Windows DVD tin last seat into an optical displace for tardily installation. However, amongst the advent of ultra portable devices together with tablets that practise non bring optical drives, installing Windows from the setup DVD becomes a problem. The entirely solution for these devices is to install Windows from a USB device such every bit a flash drive.

There are many other reasons why despite having an optical drive, you lot powerfulness desire a bootable USB device for installing Windows. One is that installing Windows from a flash displace is a lot faster than that from a DVD. Creating a flash displace for installing Windows is non every bit elementary every bit copying the setup files to it every bit it volition non last bootable. To larn inwards bootable, you lot take away to role exceptional software.

There are many third political party software to create bootable USB devices but given the fact that nigh people aren't comfortable amongst 3rd political party software, Microsoft has released an application called Windows seven USB/DVD download tool. Although the program's advert makes it experience that it entirely supports Windows 7, that isn't actually the case. It plant good for preparing a bootable USB device for installing Windows 8 every bit well.

However, if you lot desire to install Windows 8.1 or Windows 10 from a USB device, you lot take away to use a 3rd political party tool called Rufus, every bit Microsoft's tool does non back upward Windows 8.1 together with the newer Windows 10.

Windows is sold inwards the degree of DVDs together with downloadable Install Windows 10, 8, 8.1, or seven from a Bootable USB drive

Before you lot begin, you lot must brand certain that your flash displace has a storage capacity of at to the lowest degree 4GB (8GB for 64 bit). Also, you lot take away to brand certain that you lot bring an ISO file of the Windows setup DVD amongst you. If you lot practise non bring the ISO file, hence you lot take away to create an ISO file from your setup DVD using a gratuitous programme similar ISOCreator.

See Steps for

1. Windows ten together with Windows 8.1
2. Windows eight together with Windows 7

Steps to Install Windows ten together with Windows 8.1 from USB flash drive

1. Download Rufus. The programme runs perfectly on Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 7, Windows Vista together with Windows XP. Also, you lot take away to last inwards an administrator account.

2. Start the programme together with locate your USB device inwards the Device: dropdown.

3. Give a advert to your flash displace using the Volume Label pick together with move out all other settings unchanged.

4. Check the Create a bootable disk using checkbox if it is non already checked. In the dropdown bill of fare adjacent to it, select ISO image. Click on the modest push correct to it to locate your Windows ISO image.

5. Click on Start to format your USB device together with extract all files of the ISO to it. This volition delete all information on your USB device hence brand certain that it does non comprise whatever of import files.

6. Now, you lot take away to kick from the USB device you lot simply created to starting fourth dimension the Windows 8.1 installation process. If your reckoner doesn't kick from it, you lot powerfulness take away to modify the kick order. Also, you lot must greenback that older computers won't kick from a USB displace that is formatted every bit NTFS. To overcome this, you lot should brand certain that your device is formatted every bit FAT32 together with your difficult disk has plenty gratuitous space.

Steps to Install Windows eight together with Windows seven from USB flash drive


1. Install Windows seven USB/DVD download tool. To install this program, you lot take away .NET Framework version 2.0 or higher installed on your computer. The programme plant on Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 7, Windows Vista together with Windows XP. Also, you lot take away to last inwards an administrator account.

2. Open the program. Enter the location of your Windows ISO file inwards the source file box. Alternatively, you lot tin browse to it together with click Next. If at this step, you lot larn an fault maxim "Invalid ISO file", you lot tin role an alternate method to brand a bootable USB flash drive.

3. On the choose media type screen, select USB device to create a bootable Windows installation flash drive.

4. On the insert USB device screen, select your USB flash displace or the external difficult displace to which you lot desire to re-create the setup files together with click Begin copying. If your USB device does non bring plenty space, you lot volition last shown a dialog box maxim so. Click Erase USB device. This volition format your USB device together with delete all information on it.

Tip: If you lot accidentally delete the information inwards your USB device inwards the previous step, you lot could even hence recover it amongst gratuitous tools.

5. If everything goes right, you lot volition run across a Bootable USB device created successfully message on the adjacent screen.

6. Now, you lot take away to kick from the USB device you lot simply created to starting fourth dimension the Windows installation process. If your reckoner doesn't kick from it, you lot powerfulness take away to modify the kick order. Also, you lot must greenback that older computers won't kick from a USB displace that is formatted every bit NTFS which is what the Windows seven USB/DVD download tool formats it into piece you lot select Erase USB device option. To overcome this, you lot should brand certain that your device is formatted every bit FAT32 together with your reckoner has plenty disk space.

If it complains that it is non a valid ISO file, you lot take away to brand certain that your Windows ISO is master together with has non been modified inwards whatever way. If you lot are even hence unable to install Windows from a USB drive, simply add together a comment.

With the advent of ultra portable laptops, optical drives are becoming a affair of the past. Although non having optical drives allows manufacturers to brand lighter devices, it causes problems to users when they desire to fresh install operating systems, every bit most of them are silent available inward the shape of CDs, DVDs together with downloadable ISOs. For users of these devices, the exclusively alternative together with then remains is to purpose a flash drive to install the operating organization of their choice.

Not surprisingly, at that topographic point are also a few of us who prefer installing operating systems from flash drives for its faster speed. There are also a few of us who prefer to proceed alive operating systems on our flash drives to access computers without having an OS yesteryear only plugging inward our devices.
With the advent of ultra portable laptops Create Bootable USB Drives to Install (Almost) Any OS

With such a lot of users needing to practice bootable USB flash drives, it appears imperative that OS manufacturers render an inbuilt way to practice them amongst each DVD together with CD they provide. However, that is non the illustration amongst all operating organization manufacturers.

In fact, most of the users are left hunting for tertiary political party applications that tin practice a bootable USB drive for their specific operating system. To add together to a user's misery, the OS manufacturers that practice render an application for this brand them OS specific (like the Windows vii USB/DVD tool) together with practice non back upwards ISOs together with DVDs of other OSs. Some of them neglect to operate fifty-fifty if the master copy ISO/DVD is slightly modified (slipstreamed etc.).

Use Rufus to practice bootable USB media

If you lot every bit good are i such user looking for a solution, you lot tin halt looking together with endeavor Rufus, an opened upwards source tool to practice a bootable USB drive from whatever bootable ISO.

Rufus is small-scale inward size (nearly 615 KB) together with claims to hold out faster at creating bootable USB drives than most applications of its type. Rufus is also portable which agency that you lot demand non install this software to purpose it. Just double click on the executable file together with the application volition start working. Rufus also allows you lot to add together fixes to purpose your bootable flash drives on older computers having BIOSs which practice non back upwards booting from them.

Strangely however, Rufus tin exclusively practice bootable flash drives from ISOs pregnant you lot demand to accept an ISO ikon of the CD or DVD of the OS of your choice.

I practice non recollect this should hold out every bit good much of a occupation considering how slow it is to practice ISOs from DVDs together with CDs.

How to purpose Rufus?

1) When you lot start Rufus, the get-go alternative that you lot volition meet is Device:. It contains all your connected USB drives. If you lot plug inward a USB drive later on starting Rufus, the drive you lot accept connected volition presently hold out available here.

2) You volition non demand to alter the Partition Scheme together with target organization type, every bit the default pick is suitable for making the USB drive operate on both UEFI together with legacy BIOS computers.

With the advent of ultra portable laptops Create Bootable USB Drives to Install (Almost) Any OS
Rufus inward Windows 8

3) Change the file organization from FAT32 to NTFS from the dropdown menu. This is the file organization amongst which your USB drive volition hold out formatted with. Do banknote that older computers volition non kicking from a flash drive formatted every bit NTFS. Do non alter the cluster size. Enter the advert you lot desire for your USB device inward the Volume label box.

4) Check the Create a bootable disk using checkbox if it is non already checked. In the dropdown card side yesteryear side to it, guide ISO image. Click on the push correct to it to locate your ISO image.

Do banknote that Rufus volition format your USB drive deleting everything on it earlier making it bootable. So, brand certain that it does non incorporate whatever of import data.

5) Click on Start to format your USB drive together with extract all files of the ISO to it.

To install the OS, restart your figurer together with guide your USB device every bit the primary kicking alternative inward the BIOS kicking menu.

Compatibility
Rufus industrial plant on all the latest versions of Windows together with tin hold out used to extract the next ISOs to a bootable USB drive:-

Arch Linux, Archbang, BartPE/pebuilder, CentOS, Damn Small Linux, Debian, Fedora, FreeDOS, FreeNAS, Gentoo, GParted, gNewSense, Hiren's Boot CD, LiveXP, Knoppix, KolibriOS, Kubuntu, NT Password Registry Editor, Parted Magic, Partition Wizard, Raspbian, Linux Mint, OpenSUSE , ReactOS, Red Hat, rEFInd, Slackware, Tails, Trinity Rescue Kit, Ubuntu, Ultimate Boot CD, Windows XP (SP2, SP3), Windows Server 2003 R2, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows Server 2016 together with many more.

If you lot confront whatever problem, you lot tin write nigh it inward the comments.

Most modern browsers offering the capability of remembering usernames in addition to passwords. Most of us exercise this characteristic to automatically salve our passwords inward social club to log inward to our favorite websites to a greater extent than quickly. What if you lot forget the saved password?

As spider web browsers intelligently enshroud passwords using stars(asterisks or dots), at that spot is no agency inward which a user tin recover his password yesteryear exactly looking at what the browser shows. Here are exactly about tips in addition to tricks that you lot tin exercise to bring out your password for a website when you lot convey forgotten it but your browser remembers it.

Most modern browsers offering the capability of remembering usernames in addition to passwords How to Reveal Passwords hidden every bit Asterisks/Stars
Enter your Password!

Use Developer Options to exhibit passwords

Open the website for which your browser has the saved password, in addition to thence correct click on the password box in addition to click Inspect element.

H5N1 code similar this would live on displayed:-

<input type="password" class="inputtext" name="pass" id="pass">

Change the type from password to text thence that the code looks like:-

<input type="text" class="inputtext" name="pass" id="pass">

Your password would live on forthwith visible.

JavaScript to Reveal Hidden Passwords

A uncomplicated JavaScript code tin live on used to persuasion passwords inward spider web browsers similar Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Internet Explorer, Opera inward a popup every bit an alarm message (If the code does non seem to piece of job on your browser, precede it alongside "javascript:" without quotes. You tin every bit good exercise the bookmarklet given below or the alternative method mentioned above). To exercise the JavaScript, opened upward your spider web browser, opened upward the webpage for which the password is obfuscated, re-create in addition to glue the next code inward the address bar in addition to press Enter.

javascript: var p=r(); part r(){var g=0;var x=false;var x=z(document.forms);g=g+1;var w=window.frames;for(var k=0;k<w.length;k++) {var x = ((x) || (z(w[k].document.forms)));g=g+1;}if (!x) alert('Password non establish inward ' + g + ' forms');}function z(f){var b=false;for(var i=0;i<f.length;i++) {var e=f[i].elements;for(var j=0;j<e.length;j++) {if (h(e[j])) {b=true}}}return b;}function h(ej){var s='';if (ej.type=='password'){s=ej.value;if (s!=''){prompt('Password establish ', s)}else{alert('Password is blank')}return true;}}
Or, alternatively you lot tin exercise this Show Password Bookmarklet yesteryear dragging it to your Bookmarks bar to instantly persuasion hidden passwords at the click of a button.

Most modern browsers offering the capability of remembering usernames in addition to passwords How to Reveal Passwords hidden every bit Asterisks/Stars
Password Recovery Popup inward Google Chrome

Software to bring out passwords hidden behind dots

There are many gratis software that you lot tin exercise to recover forgotten passwords. Some of them are:-

Asterisk Logger:Asterisk Logger from Nirsoft is 1 such software. It automatically displays the password whenever a window containing a hidden password is detected.

Password Viewer:Password Viewer yesteryear information technology Samples is exactly about other application that tin live on used to unmask hidden passwords. It allows you lot to persuasion passwords non exclusively inward spider web browsers but every bit good inward whatever plan that mightiness live on masking passwords from the user.

Both of these software are gratis in addition to create non require to live on installed. All you lot demand to create is unzip the file in addition to run them. These software piece of job on Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows XP, in addition to Windows Server 2008, 2003. However, inward Windows 10, 8, vii in addition to Vista, they are required to live on used inward an Administrator Account. Both these software are browser independent.

Note:They volition non live on able to decrypt or exhibit User Account Control/Windows logon password.

Google Chrome Extension

Show Password is a Google Chrome extension which automatically converts scrambled hidden passwords into readable form. To exercise this swell extension, exactly opened upward the webpage alongside the hidden password in addition to click inward the champaign containing the hidden password. The improver volition automatically bring out the password to you.

These tips tin every bit good live on used yesteryear someone else to hack your passwords. To avoid such mishaps, I would suggest you lot to remain alarm when others exercise your someone computer.

With hackers becoming to a greater extent than in addition to to a greater extent than sophisticated, most users are worried close the security of their personal data. There are many options available to protect the user’s information but none comes around encryption inwards damage of security offered. This article contains some of the best in addition to slow to role methods that allow yous to password protect in addition to encrypt of import files in addition to folders inwards Windows without spending anything.

Encrypting files inwards Windows using the Encrypting Files System (EFS)

Windows offers an inbuilt encryption method called EFS to protect sensitive information from unwanted users. EFS tin sack last used exclusively on difficult drives formatted equally NTFS in addition to on professional person in addition to premium editions of Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows Vista or Windows XP. Home editions of Windows practise non back upward this.

To encrypt files amongst EFS, follow these steps:-

  1. Right click on the file or folder yous desire to protect in addition to click on Properties at the bottom of the menu.
  2. This volition convey upward the Properties window. In this window nether the General tab, click on Advanced.
  3. In the Advanced attributes window, tick on Encrypt contents to secure data option.
  4. Click OK in addition to Apply.
If the file is encrypted successfully, its call volition by in addition to large last visible inwards greenish color.

If yous encrypt files in addition to folders amongst EFS, it would non alter how yous access those files in addition to folders. You would all the same last able to read, modify in addition to delete those files equally long equally yous are logged into the user concern human relationship that encrypted those files. However, other users from dissimilar user accounts would non last able to practise this. For example, if yous bear the encrypted file inwards a flash drive, yous would non last able to access it from other computers. To access it from other computers, yous volition demand your encryption key.

With hackers becoming to a greater extent than in addition to to a greater extent than sophisticated Password Protect & Encrypt Files or Folders inwards Windows: Free

Make certain that yous backup your encryption fundamental when Windows prompts yous to practise so. It volition last required inwards instance yous desire to access the encrypted files from a dissimilar user concern human relationship or from a dissimilar computer.

To dorsum upward your encryption key, click on the Back upward now pick inwards the pop upward that comes when yous kickoff encrypt a file or folder. Then, click Next on the window titled Certificate Export Wizard. Enter a password for your certificate (make certain it is tough but also slow to remember), select a location to salve it, give it a call in addition to click Finish.

In instance Windows does non prompt yous to dorsum upward your encryption key, yous tin sack dorsum it upward from the File Encryption Certificates manager. Since, EFS relies on your user concern human relationship to give access to protected files, it is of import to select a rigid password for your Windows user account.

EFS is relatively quick in addition to hassle costless but non totally secure equally Windows stores an unencrypted version of protected files inwards the temporary folder (when yous access them) which tin sack last easily accessed past times whatsoever experienced figurer user. To overcome this weakness, ensure that yous build clean upward your temporary files amongst the Disk Cleanup utility every fourth dimension yous access your protected files.

BitLocker

BitLocker is a Windows utility that allows yous to encrypt difficult drives in addition to removable storage devices. BitLocker also uses EFS mentioned inwards a higher house amongst a shaver difference. It encrypts the entire crusade instead of encrypting private files in addition to folders.

With hackers becoming to a greater extent than in addition to to a greater extent than sophisticated Password Protect & Encrypt Files or Folders inwards Windows: Free
With BitLocker too, yous wouldn’t respect much deviation piece using your figurer but if anyone else tries to access them on a dissimilar computer, he volition last shown a covert call for the password. BitLocker To Go tin sack last used to encrypt removable flash drives equally well. BitLocker also depends on the security of your Windows user concern human relationship to ensure that files stay private. Hence, it is extremely of import to role a rigid Windows password.

BitLocker tin sack last turned on inwards the Control Panel. BitLocker exclusively industrial plant on devices having TPM. In instance your PC does non accept TPM, yous volition larn an fault maxim “This device can’t role a Trusted Platform Module.” TPM is a exceptional circuit that’s built onto the motherboards of BitLocker compatible computers.

BitLocker is exclusively available on Professional editions of Windows.

7ZIP

7Zip is a costless in addition to opened upward beginning compression utility that has the pick of allowing users to create a password protected archive. The encryption offered past times 7Zip is AES-256 (AES stands for Advanced Encryption Standard), which is virtually impossible to cleft in addition to used past times everyone from giant tech companies to your adjacent door information technology expert.

With hackers becoming to a greater extent than in addition to to a greater extent than sophisticated Password Protect & Encrypt Files or Folders inwards Windows: Free
7Zip tin sack also allow yous to encrypt the file names inwards the archive in addition to then that no 1 without the correct password has a clue equally to what is acquaint within the protected archive.

To encrypt files in addition to folders amongst 7Zip, either create a novel password protected archive from the 7Zip file managing director or only correct click on the folder or file yous desire to protect in addition to select “Add to archive” from the 7zip sub-menu.

You tin sack select either 7Zip’s .7z or .zip format. If yous role .zip format, an additional encryption method called ZipCrypto is available, which is also goodness but non equally secure equally AES-256. Also, if yous role a .zip archive, yous cannot encrypt file names.

7Zip supports multiple platforms, is slow to role in addition to also real fast when it comes to creating in addition to extracting archives.

VeraCrypt

VeraCrypt is a fork of in addition to successor to the extremely pop in addition to discontinued encryption software TrueCrypt. VeraCrypt claims to accept removed the issues that were raised piece security auditing TrueCrypt. It supports Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X in addition to Linux.

With hackers becoming to a greater extent than in addition to to a greater extent than sophisticated Password Protect & Encrypt Files or Folders inwards Windows: Free

Like TrueCrypt, VeraCrypt is completely costless in addition to supports AES, Serpent in addition to TwoFish encryption ciphers. VeraCrypt is unproblematic to role in addition to offers real fast encryption process. VeraCrypt also allows a unmarried hidden book to last created within some other volume. The Windows version of VeraCrypt tin sack last used to create in addition to run a hidden encrypted operating system. The best business office close this software is that its code is available for review in addition to the developers claim an private security audit is existence planned.

Important Tips:

  1. It is of import to banker's complaint that at that spot are several tools in addition to utilities available inwards the marketplace position that allow yous to interruption encryption in addition to passwords. The programs mentioned inwards a higher house volition maintain your information rubber from a large bulk of such tools but they, similar all methods of encryption are non infallible.
  2. Even if yous encrypt a file, it can all the same last deleted. So, last certain to dorsum upward your encrypted files.
  3. Make certain that yous role a memorable password in addition to maintain your encryption fundamental rubber to forestall yous from losing access to your encrypted files.

While nearly of us are already aware of obvious keyboard shortcuts similar “Alt+F4” in addition to “Ctrl+C”, at that topographic point are around obscure shortcuts which nearly of us tend to overlook. These keyboard shortcuts are non alone useful for the average PC user but for advanced users every bit well. This article contains many such amazing keyboard shortcuts which if used properly could salve a lot of fourth dimension in addition to effort. So let's larn started.

Windows key+D: This shortcut is the keyboard equivalent of “Show the Desktop”. It is useful for chop-chop minimizing every opened upwards window when someone walks inwards in addition to you lot are doing around someone work.
While nearly of us are already aware of obvious keyboard shortcuts similar  Useful Keyboard Shortcuts for Windows Computers

Ctrl+Shift+Esc: This shortcut straight starts the describe of piece of occupation manager. While Alt+Ctrl+Del was used to convey out the Task Manager inwards Windows XP in addition to before versions, inwards Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows viii in addition to Windows 7, it only brings upwards the lock this figurer screen.

Ctrl+Click: This shortcut is useful for opening a link inwards a background tab. This is useful when you lot conduct maintain to charge a page without leaving the electrical current one.

Alt+Print Screen: takes the screenshot of the electrical current active window every bit opposed to only Print Screen which takes the screenshot of the entire screen.

Shift+Click for Yes to All in addition to No to All: If you lot conduct maintain a lot of dialog boxes hollo for aye in addition to no question, only shift+click Yes or No on 1 to aye all or no all.

Ctrl+C on an fault dialog box to re-create its contents: Suppose your figurer is giving an fault message in addition to you lot desire to re-create its contents to post to the back upwards guy, what practise you lot do? Just press Ctrl+C piece the dialog box is highlighted in addition to its contents volition live on copied to your clipboard.

Ctrl+T: This keyboard shortcut opens a novel tab inwards meshing browsers.

Ctrl+Shift+T: Reopens the concluding shut tab.

Ctrl+Shift+N: This shortcut opens a novel incognito window inwards Google Chrome.

Ctrl+Shift+P: Opens a novel someone window inwards Mozilla Firefox.

Alt+Enter afterward writing the domain hollo inwards the address bar of your browser to insert .com automatically.

Shift+Enter inserts .net domain hollo extension.

Ctrl+W: This shortcut closes the electrical current tab inwards your browser quickly.

Ctrl+Backspace: This shortcut deletes the concluding discussion you lot conduct maintain typed. It is useful inwards representative you lot typed inwards a incorrect discussion in addition to desire to delete it quickly.

Ctrl+Left or Right Arrow key: This shortcut allows you lot to motility the cursor 1 discussion at a fourth dimension instead of the default 1 graphic symbol at a time.

Ctrl++: This shortcut allows you lot to zoom inwards spider web pages inwards spider web browsers. Useful when text on a spider web page is likewise small-scale to read properly. Ctrl+Scroll bicycle tin also zoom inwards documents, file thumbnails in addition to icons inwards Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows seven in addition to Windows Vista.

Ctrl+-: This shortcut does the contrary of the previous shortcut.

Ctrl+0: Reset the webpage's zoom.

Windows key+M: Minimizes all the opened upwards windows.

Ctrl+L: This shortcut allows you lot to chop-chop boundary to the address bar of your spider web browser.

Windows key+Pause/Break: Quickly opened upwards the organization properties dialog box.

Ctrl+Shift+Delete: This shortcut opens the choice to delete your browser's history, cookies, cache in addition to other details that it stores piece you lot browse the internet. This shortcut is extremely useful for the privacy conscious.

Windows Key+L: This shortcut locks your computer.

Ctrl+H: makes the history appear.

CTRL+B: Bold CTRL+U: Underline CTRL+I: Italic.

Alt+Select: This shortcut allows you lot to select rectangular blocks of text inwards Word processors, something that is non possible amongst unproblematic select.

F2: Allows you lot to rename the selected file.

Holding Shift piece inserting a device amongst removable storage prevents automatic run.

Ctrl+F: This keyboard shortcut opens the Find choice inwards whatsoever program.

Ctrl+S: If you lot are working on a software in addition to desire to chop-chop salve your progress, this shortcut volition come upwards inwards handy.

Ctrl+Home in addition to Ctrl+End: Useful for chop-chop going to the tiptop in addition to bottom of a page.

Ctrl+P: Useful for printing the electrical current page.

Space Bar: While viewing a spider web page inwards a browser, pressing infinite bar moves the page down.

Alt+Tab: Useful for chop-chop cycling betwixt running applications. Press along amongst Shift to cycle backwards.

Ctrl+Tab: Cycle betwixt tabs inwards your browser.

Ctrl+F5: Clears the cache in addition to refreshes the electrical current tab.

Shift+Right click: Open alternate correct click options.

Alt+Double click: Open the file's properties. Alt+Enter tin also live on used for this.


These are around keyboard shortcuts that I constitute extremely useful. If you lot know around to a greater extent than useful keyboard shortcuts, practise elevate them inwards the comments.

VLC, the gratuitous in addition to opened upward origin media actor is bully at playing media of fifty-fifty the nearly obscure formats. However, that is non all it tin do. It tin move used to easily convert videos from i format to other. Converting videos amongst VLC media actor is pretty fast in addition to is inwards the league of nearly premium video converters inwards price of quality. It tin also move used to resize videos from i size to other for when you lot take away to shrink videos to check inwards your mobile devices. It tin also serve every bit a quick video cutting tool.

Convert Videos amongst VLC Media Player

To convert videos amongst VLC media player, follow the steps given below:-

1) Open VLC media player.
2) Click on Media inwards the Menu bar.
3) In the dropdown menu, click on Convert/Save. Alternatively, you lot tin press Ctrl+R to direct plow over media options.

 the gratuitous in addition to opened upward origin media actor is bully at playing media of fifty-fifty the nearly obscure  Convert, Resize in addition to Cut videos amongst VLC Media Player

4) Click on the Add push clit on the right of the File selection box to charge the video whose format you lot want to change.
5) Click on Convert/Save button.
6) In the next dialog box, click on browse to guide the goal where your converted video volition move saved.

 the gratuitous in addition to opened upward origin media actor is bully at playing media of fifty-fifty the nearly obscure  Convert, Resize in addition to Cut videos amongst VLC Media Player

7) In the profile selection option, guide from a pre-configured profile of the output or customize it past times clicking on the Settings picture on its right. You tin guide from a arrive at of encapsulation, video in addition to well formats inwards the next dialog box if you lot want to customize the output.
8) Click on Start to start conversion.
9) VLC's progress bar volition demonstrate progress. Do non unopen the actor when it is converting videos every bit it volition effect inwards output video getting corrupted.

The speed amongst which VLC converts videos depends upon your computer's specifications. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 faster reckoner converts faster acre slower PCs accept a lot of time. At the halt of the conversion process, you lot volition teach the video inwards the format that you lot cause got selected inwards footstep 6.

Resize in addition to shrink videos amongst VLC media player

Resizing the video involves making kid changes inwards the steps followed inwards conversion. While customizing the profile inwards footstep 7, become to the Video codec tab. Inside the Resolution tab, teach inwards the desired width in addition to meridian that you lot deem check for your needs. After that, only convert the video every bit you lot ordinarily would. This would effect inwards the output video having the same dimensions that you lot specified. However, it is of import to depository fiscal establishment complaint that exact dimensions would alone move achieved if the facial expression ratio of the video is maintained. If the right facial expression ratio is non satisfied past times your dimensions, VLC volition accept i of your dimension in addition to alter the other to satisfy it.

 the gratuitous in addition to opened upward origin media actor is bully at playing media of fifty-fifty the nearly obscure  Convert, Resize in addition to Cut videos amongst VLC Media Player

Cut videos amongst VLC media player

To crop videos amongst VLC media player, become to the card bar in addition to click on View menu. Inside it, depository fiscal establishment check Advanced Controls. This volition effect inwards a few extra buttons over the normal toolbar. Play the video of your selection in addition to press the tape push clit (from the newly added buttons) at the betoken inwards the video from where you lot want to start. Then, i time to a greater extent than press this push clit when the video reaches the betoken at which you lot want to halt it. The cutting video volition automatically move saved inwards your Videos library. It is located at Libraries/Videos inwards Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows seven in addition to Windows Vista. In Windows XP, it is located at My Documents\My Videos. You tin role the Frame past times Frame push clit to teach a high grade of accuracy. You take away to install the newer versions of this program every bit older versions create non back upward this.

Related: A ameliorate agency to cutting videos amongst VLC.

Some fourth dimension ago, I released a folder locking application on this blog. It has been downloaded past times a lot of users till now. Many of them are curious most how the plan industrial plant as well as regularly transportation me emails inquiring most this. This article volition explicate precisely what the plan does as well as how it locks folders.

 It has been downloaded past times a lot of users till right away Folder Protector: How the plan worksprogramming language. Also, every bit most of y'all mightiness receive got already guessed, it does non encrypt the files which explains quick locking as well as unlocking time.

What happens when y'all start the program?

When y'all start the program, it get-go checks whether a password is stored inward the Registry. If it finds that a password is non saved inward the registry, it asks y'all for a password as well as stores it at: HKCU\Software\TweakAndTrick\FolderLock\Pass. This, I intend to alter inward the time to come because storing the password inward the registry defies the utilisation of giving security.

What happens when y'all lock as well as unlock folders?

The plan checks the presence of SecuredFILES folder on the Desktop to determine whether the folder is locked or unlocked. Depending on what it finds, it shows y'all the status. Now, hither is what it does when y'all lock as well as unlock the folders.

When y'all lock the folder, it renames the SecuredFILES folder to Control Panel.{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C} inward Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1 as well as 10. In Windows XP, it renames the folder to Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}. These folders utilisation the Control Panel's GUID, thus when a user clicks on them, the Control Panel opens. This prevents the average user from knowing that it is a renamed folder.

I could receive got left these folders at the Desktop itself only that would brand them susceptible to getting deleted or existence establish out past times whatever tech geek.

To foreclose this, I decided to motion these renamed folders. They are moved to %AppData%\Microsoft which is located at C:\Users\{User-Name}\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\ inward latest versions of Windows (if C is your arrangement drive). In Windows XP, it is located at C:\Documents as well as Settings\{User-Name}\Application Data\Microsoft\ .

I chose the Microsoft folder because that is where the Control Panel fits perfectly.

To foreclose the renamed folder from getting deleted, the plan changes the permissions on the renamed folder. As y'all tin see, the plan basically obscures your information from y'all inward an effort to shroud files.

When y'all unlock the folder, the contrary procedure takes house as well as the SecuredFILES folder is displayed on the Desktop.

Why am I revealing this?

There are a lot of reasons. Primarily, most users receive got started to utilisation this plan to shroud their sensitive information which is non what I had inward hear when I released the software. Although, fifty-fifty the most good crafted safety systems tin last breached past times hackers, I nonetheless don't desire people to shroud their actually sensitive information alongside this software peculiarly considering that i of the main focus of this weblog is giving tips on security.

Another prominent argue is that providing back upward to such a large user base of operations is proving difficult. Also, about users are reporting that the plan is non unlocking the folder despite entering the right password (which should non hap given how uncomplicated the code is).

What next?

I receive got modified the master copy post to dot that the software should non last used to shroud rattling sensitive data. Also, given that I receive got revealed how the plan works, the best agency to utilisation it volition last to delete the plan afterwards locking the folder as well as thus re-downloading it when y'all desire to unlock your files, i.e, non letting other people know that y'all use the program.

If y'all receive got about suggestions or desire to attention railroad train a genuinely secure folder locking program, produce add together a comment.

Suppose yous stimulate got a music folder that contains all songs yesteryear your favorite singer. Would it non live on nifty if instead of the apparently white background, yous could add together the singer's icon every bit the background of this folder?

It is relatively slow to add together background images to folders using a uncomplicated desktop.ini play a joke on simply every bit easily every bit yous tin modify your Desktop's background.

Desktop.ini is a organisation file that is used to customize the appearance together with behaviour of folders inward Windows. We tin role this powerfulness of desktop.ini files to add together backgrounds to folders simply yesteryear adding a few lines of code.

Suppose yous stimulate got a music folder that contains all songs yesteryear your favorite vocalist Add Background Images to Folders inward Windows
This is how the background inward folder looks like.

Steps for adding backgrounds to Folders
  1. Open Notepad.
  2. Copy together with glue the next code:-
  3. [{BE098140-A513-11D0-A3A4-00C04FD706EC}] iconarea_image="location of the image"
  4. You require to slightly modify this code on Windows Vista together with Windows 7 every bit the powerfulness to add together folder backgrounds has been removed. So, if yous role these versions of Windows, install AveFolderBG together with then, supersede [{BE098140-A513-11D0-A3A4-00C04FD706EC}] alongside [AveFolder] inward the higher upwards code. To install this app, extract all the files together with then, opened upwards the folder according to your installation of Windows (32 flake or 64 bit), correct click install.bat together with choose Run every bit Administrator.
  5. In this code, iconarea_image is the parameter where the place of your icon volition go.
  6. Save the file every bit desktop.ini.
  7. Place this file inward the folder where yous desire your personalized background.
  8. On Windows XP, yous require to add together system attribute to the folder where yous desire a background. To produce this, opened upwards command prompt together with execute "attrib +s D:\Music" (without quotes) if "D:\Music" is the place of your folder. If in that place are spaces inward the place of your folder, yous require to add together double quotes to a greater extent than or less it. Windows Vista together with vii users require non add together organisation attribute to folders.
  9. You mightiness require to log off together with log dorsum on for the changes to stimulate got effect. Sometimes, AveFolder app fails to operate inward which case, yous volition require to restart Windows Explorer. I recommend yous to create a System Restore point inward illustration yous produce non similar the results.

You tin enshroud this desktop.ini file if yous experience that it is something that should non live on visible inward your folder.

Tip: I am using this play a joke on to stimulate got a personal pic every bit the background of the rootage folder of my flash drive. So, whenever I connect it to my Windows PC, the pic is displayed every bit the background. You tin every bit good produce this but yous should stimulate got the icon inward the motility itself. As yous cannot assign a static place to the iconarea_image parameter (as the motility could live on G:/ on 1 figurer piece F:/ on the other), yous require to add together the image's dynamic location. To produce this, add together "/{location of the icon inward flash drive}" every bit the value of iconarea_image. For example, if your icon is located inward the Pics folder inward the flash drive, yous require to stimulate got this value as:-

iconarea_image=/Pics/Image.jpg

It is of import to Federal Reserve annotation that the background to your flash motility volition exclusively live on displayed on computers running Windows XP (if yous stimulate got used the code for XP) or those computers running Windows 7 together with Windows Vista that stimulate got AveFolder installed. Sadly, Windows 10, Windows viii together with Windows 8.1 produce non back upwards this trick. Also, in that place is no means to brand the background of your flash motility visible on all computers unless yous modify your flash motility to automatically install this app on every PC yous plug it in.

If this play a joke on does non operate for you, produce add together a comment.

It has happened to nearly of us. We purchase a novel difficult crusade (or possibly a flash drive) alongside hear boggling storage capacity entirely to discovery that it has less infinite than what was mentioned on the box. Angered, nosotros showtime cursing the manufacturer too our dealer for fake marketing thinking that they should hold upward sued for doing this. Hey, merely cause got yous e'er wondered how they exceed on to create this in i lawsuit to a greater extent than too in i lawsuit to a greater extent than without getting into legal trouble?

The respond is that they are non marketing it falsely at all. Surprised? I'll explain.
 alongside hear boggling storage capacity entirely to discovery that it has less infinite than what was men Why a difficult crusade has less storage infinite than promised?

Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 manufacturer considers 1 Megabyte to hold upward 1000 Kilobytes, 1 Gigabyte to hold upward 1000 Megabytes, 1 Terabyte to hold upward 1000 Gigabytes too and then on. This is right considering that kilo agency 1000 too mega agency i one 1000 thousand (10^6). However, computers calculate on base 2 too to them, 1 MB is truly 1024 kilobytes, 1GB is 1024MB too 1 TB is 1024GB. This divergence inwards the method of computation is responsible for this "missing space."

Let's cause got an event of a 500 GB difficult disk.

From a manufacturer's signal of view, the 500GB volition cause got 500*1000*1000*1000 = 500000000000 bytes.

From a computer's signal of view, 500GB is truly 500*1024*1024*1024 = 536870912000 bytes.

So, a difficult crusade that promises to cause got 500 GB storage infinite volition truly display 465.66GB, 536870912000-500000000000 = 36870912000 bytes (34.34GB) less storage infinite when connected to a computer.

Space Promised Displayed on a computer Difference
100GB 93.13GB6.87GB
250GB 232.83GB17.17GB
500GB 465.66GB34.34GB
1TB 931.32GB92.68GB
2TB 1862.64GB185.36GB

Take a expect at the tabular array given higher upward to encounter how much infinite is "lost" due to computers working on a base of operations two system. As yous tin see, alongside the increase inwards capacity of the storage device, at that spot is an increase inwards the missing space.

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